What is Ether Channel?
An EtherChannel provides a fault-tolerant, high-speed link between switches, routers, and servers. You can use an EtherChannel to increase the bandwidth and provide fault tolerance anywhere in the network where bottlenecks are likely to occur. EtherChannels provide automatic recovery for the loss of a link by redistributing the load across the remaining links. All links that are part of the channel share the same Layer 2 (MAC) address and Layer 3 (IP) address, and as such, individual link status changes are transparent to the network applications and its users.
How many types for EtherChannel?
There are two types EtherChannels: layer 2 etherchannel and layer 3 etherchannel
For Layer 2 EtherChannels:
In CCIE Wireless Lab, we need Layer 2 EtherChannel.
How config, remove, and show EtherChannel
Step 1: Creating a Port Channel
Step 2: Adding a Port to a Port channel
Step 3: Show
switch# show etherchannel summarys
switch# show etherchannel load-balance
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750x_3560x/software/release/12-2_55_se/configuration/guide/3750xscg/swethchl.html
Catalyst 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide, 12.2(55)SE: www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750x_3560x/software/release/12.2_55_se/configuration/guide/swethchl.html
An EtherChannel provides a fault-tolerant, high-speed link between switches, routers, and servers. You can use an EtherChannel to increase the bandwidth and provide fault tolerance anywhere in the network where bottlenecks are likely to occur. EtherChannels provide automatic recovery for the loss of a link by redistributing the load across the remaining links. All links that are part of the channel share the same Layer 2 (MAC) address and Layer 3 (IP) address, and as such, individual link status changes are transparent to the network applications and its users.
How many types for EtherChannel?
There are two types EtherChannels: layer 2 etherchannel and layer 3 etherchannel
For Layer 2 EtherChannels:
- Assign all ports in the EtherChannel to the same VLAN, or configure them as trunks. Ports with different native VLANs cannot form an EtherChannel.
- If you configure an EtherChannel from trunk ports, verify that the trunking mode (ISL or 802.1Q) is the same on all the trunks. Inconsistent trunk modes on EtherChannel ports can have unexpected results.
- An EtherChannel supports the same allowed range of VLANs on all the ports in a trunking Layer 2 EtherChannel. If the allowed range of VLANs is not the same, the ports do not form an EtherChannel even when Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) is set to the auto or desirable mode.
- Ports with different spanning-tree path costs can form an EtherChannel if they are otherwise compatibly configured. Setting different spanning-tree path costs does not, by itself, make ports incompatible for the formation of an EtherChannel.
In CCIE Wireless Lab, we need Layer 2 EtherChannel.
How config, remove, and show EtherChannel
Step 1: Creating a Port Channel
switch# configure terminal switch (config)# interface port-channel 1
To remove the port channel:
switch(config)# no interface port-channel channel-number
Step 2: Adding a Port to a Port channel
switch# configure terminal
switch (config)# interface ethernet 1/4
switch(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switch(config-if)# switchport mode trunk switch(config-if)# channel-group 1 mode on
To remove the port from the channel group:
switch(config)# no channel-group
Step 3: Show
switch# show etherchannel summarys
switch# show etherchannel load-balance
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750x_3560x/software/release/12-2_55_se/configuration/guide/3750xscg/swethchl.html
Catalyst 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide, 12.2(55)SE: www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750x_3560x/software/release/12.2_55_se/configuration/guide/swethchl.html
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